I will help a bit. Here's a basic summary of the differences in grammar and structure:
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Japanese Has:
| Past | - | Present |
English Has:
| Past | - | Present | - | Future |
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Japanese Has:
Kore（これ）" means "this."
"Sore（それ）" means "that."
"Are（あれ）" means "that over there."
Japanese has three separate indicators.
English Has:
"this" and "that."
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Japanese Is:
Subject-Object-Verb Language
English Is:
Subject-Verb-Object Language
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Subject:
The initiation of a sentence/speech regarding its topic.
A subject defines topic of the sentence/speech.
Verb:
Verb is a word (part of speech/sentence) that usually denotes an action (bring, read), an occurrence (decompose, glitter), or a state of being (exist, stand).
A Verb defines the meaning of the sentence/speech
Object:
It denotes somebody or something involved in the subject's "performance/action" of the Verb. An Object needs to relate back to the Subject and Verb and therefore define the course of the sentence.
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I hope it helps.
Cheers,
Bureda