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pacerier 09-01-2011 12:07 AM

~tara for a past tense clause
 
Ok I have no idea why my previous thread wouldn't display: http://www.japanforum.com/forum/japa...se-clause.html

But here it is:


Hi all, I read in a book that says when we use ~たら for a past tense clause, it means "when".

So for example 喫茶店に行ったら、鈴木さんに出会った。 means "When I went to the coffee shop, I saw Suzuki.

I'm curious why couldn't the sentence above mean "If i had went to the coffee shop, i would have seen Suzuki" ?

KyleGoetz 09-01-2011 03:31 AM

It could. You might make the latter case clearer with a だろう or はずだ at the end, though.
喫茶店に行ったら、鈴木さんに出会ったはずだ。

masaegu 09-01-2011 04:13 AM

No, it could not.

「行ったら」 cannot mean "If I had gone".

「喫茶店に行ってたら、鈴木さんに出会ってただろう。」

In casual speech, the two underlined 「い」 would often be dropped.

pacerier 09-01-2011 06:56 AM

Oic, thanks for the clarification =D

Btw I'm curious why couldn't the sentence mean "If I had went to the coffee shop, I would have seen Suzuki" ?

masaegu 09-01-2011 07:39 AM

Because your sentence has no elements of subjunctive mood.

pacerier 09-01-2011 10:08 AM

Ok :) , I'm not sure I understand about the subjunctive part though, how could we add "subjunctive mood" to the sentence 「喫茶店に行ったら、鈴木さんに出会った。」 ?

masaegu 09-01-2011 11:46 AM

Just read my sentence carefully. It has "if I had gone" and "I would have" in it.

KyleGoetz 09-01-2011 03:42 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by masaegu (Post 878337)
No, it could not.

「行ったら」 cannot mean "If I had gone".

「喫茶店に行ってたら、鈴木さんに出会ってただろう。」

In casual speech, the two underlined 「い」 would often be dropped.

Interesting. It's always nice to see there's some aspect of what I'd consider a "simple" grammar point that I haven't internalized!


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