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chryuop (Offline)
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01-07-2010, 02:16 AM

I have found it in one of those small "travel grammar" books with phrases.
Actually it was related to the numbers+counters, not sure if it works with other words as well. I am sure there are many other exceptions. That's what my book says:

BEFORE H
The kana ち and く become a P and transform the following H into a P so to obtain a PP sound.
じゅう changes the H into a P and doubles it, at the same time the sound become short じゅ.
さん doesn't have any change in itself, but changes the following H into a B.
BEFORE S
The kana ち becomes a S to obtain a SS sound.
じゅう it double the following S so that the sound becomes SS, at the same time the syllable becomes short じゅ.
BEFORE K
The kana ち and く become K.
じゅう double the K and its sound becomes short じゅ.

As I said it is only mentioned when it speaks about numbers+counters, to know if it is a general rule you need to ask to someone who know Japanese better than me (not hard to find one ).


降り注ぐ雨 マジで冷てぇ
暗闇の中 歩くしかねぇ
everything’s gonna be okay 恐れることねぇ
辛い時こそ胸を張れ
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KyleGoetz (Offline)
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01-07-2010, 02:28 AM

Quote:
Originally Posted by chryuop View Post
I have found it in one of those small "travel grammar" books with phrases.
Actually it was related to the numbers+counters, not sure if it works with other words as well. I am sure there are many other exceptions. That's what my book says:

BEFORE H
The kana ち and く become a P and transform the following H into a P so to obtain a PP sound.
じゅう changes the H into a P and doubles it, at the same time the sound become short じゅ.
さん doesn't have any change in itself, but changes the following H into a B.
BEFORE S
The kana ち becomes a S to obtain a SS sound.
じゅう it double the following S so that the sound becomes SS, at the same time the syllable becomes short じゅ.
BEFORE K
The kana ち and く become K.
じゅう double the K and its sound becomes short じゅ.

As I said it is only mentioned when it speaks about numbers+counters, to know if it is a general rule you need to ask to someone who know Japanese better than me (not hard to find one ).
さん+ふんー>さんぶん because an "n" before "h" becomes "mb" rather than "nh."

English does something very similar, too, and so does Spanish. Try to think of as many English words with "nb" or "np" in them. You will have a tough time. I really can't think of a single one, although there may be a handful.

It comes down to the place and manner of articulation of the n, m, h, b, and p sounds.

For example, "ampersand" is and+per+se+and. The "d" goes away: anperseand. The "n" sounds like an "m" before "p" and "b": amperseand.
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masaegu (Offline)
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01-07-2010, 04:17 AM

3分 (3 minutes) = さん, not さん.

To say 3分の1 (one third), however, it's さんんのいち.
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KyleGoetz (Offline)
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01-07-2010, 05:59 AM

Quote:
Originally Posted by masaegu View Post
3分 (3 minutes) = さん, not さん.

To say 3分の1 (one third), however, it's さんんのいち.
WOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAH
I was categorically taught
いっぷん
にふん
さんぶん
at my university by multiple native Japanese speakers and have used さんぶん for eight years now. If I had my copy of Yookoso, I'd pull it out and refer to it to make sure.

This is news to me that it is pronounced さんぷん. Like, a major freakout is going on at my apartment right now over this.

WOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAH
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masaegu (Offline)
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01-07-2010, 06:09 AM

Quote:
Originally Posted by KyleGoetz View Post
WOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAH
I was categorically taught
いっぷん
にふん
さんぶん
at my university by multiple native Japanese speakers and have used さんぶん for eight years now. If I had my copy of Yookoso, I'd pull it out and refer to it to make sure.

This is news to me that it is pronounced さんぷん. Like, a major freakout is going on at my apartment right now over this.

WOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAH
That's too bad. "Everyone" says it the way I do (except your "professors" that is.) This is my 6th decade as a native speaker, too.

Just listen to the first few seconds of each of these:



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KyleGoetz (Offline)
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01-07-2010, 05:07 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by masaegu View Post
That's too bad. "Everyone" says it the way I do (except your "professors" that is.) This is my 6th decade as a native speaker, too.

Just listen to the first few seconds of each of these:



You're right.

Cuss.
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chryuop (Offline)
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01-07-2010, 06:03 PM

WOW now that you mention it I realize that I didn't really pay attention to it. The Japanese teacher helping me, when he taught me classifiers never put 分 in the H sound examples.
Pushed by Mesaeguさん I went back and check the section where he taught me the dates and time....that's the minutes part.

*minutes(classifier:fun/pun)
ip-pun(一分), ni-fun(二分), san-pun(三分), yon-pun(四分), go-fun(五分), rop-pun(六分)
nana-fun(七分), hap-pun(八分), kyuu-fun(九分), jup-pun(十分), juuip-pun(十一分), juuni-fun(十二分),,,,


I guess I had completely overlooked at it...thinking I already knew how to form the "3 minutes" form.
Thank you for pointing it out.

EDIT. I guess sometimes going back and re-read what we already give for granted wouldn't be a mistake. Lesson learnt


降り注ぐ雨 マジで冷てぇ
暗闇の中 歩くしかねぇ
everything’s gonna be okay 恐れることねぇ
辛い時こそ胸を張れ

Last edited by chryuop : 01-07-2010 at 06:05 PM.
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darthlobo (Offline)
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01-13-2010, 02:03 PM

I'm definitely going to check this out.


I choose the twilight path to the dawn.
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