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Kaede's thread of practice sentences. -
09-22-2010, 12:02 PM
A thread for practicing Japanese sentences. Hopefully it will come in useful for others as well. I'm going to edit this first post and compile a list of correct sentences for practice, keeping everything in one useful spot! Please let me know if you spot anything wrong with these sentences.
Regards, Kaede #1 sensei wa watashi ni okashi o kudasaimashita せんせいは わたしに おかしをくださいました Teacher gave me sweets. (respectful to teacher) #2 tomodachi kara purezento o itadakimashita ともだち からプレゼントをいただきました I received a present from my friend. (respectful to my friend) #3 hana ni mizu o yarimashoo ka はなにみずをやりましょうか Should I give water to the plant? (humbling the plant) #4 watashi wa minna ni omiyage o ageru tsumori desu わたしはみんなに おみやげをあげるつもり です I planned to give everyone a souviner. #5 nisen nananen ni tokyo e ryokoo shimashita. tanoshikatta desu kara, nisen juuninen ni kaeru tsumori desu. にせんななねんにとうきょうへりょこお しました。たのしかったですからにせん じゅうにねんにかえるつもりです I travelled to Tokyo in 2007. Because it was fun, I plan to return in 2012. #6 Yabe san wa oyogumasu ka やべさんはおよげますか。 Can Mr. Yabe swim? ＯＲ Yabe san wa oyogu koto dekimasu ka やべさんはおよぐことができますか。 Is Mr. Yabe able to swim. #7 yoru eigakan de eiga o mi tsumori desu よるえいがかんでえいがをみるつもりです I intend to watch a movie at the cinema tonight. #8 hon o yomi ni toshokan ni ikimasu ほんをよみに としょかんにいきます I'm going to the library to read a book. #9 kyoo wa nanyoobi desu ka きょうはなんようびですか What day is it today? #10 ringo o ikutsu kaimasu ka りんごをいくつかいますか How many apples will you buy? #11 fuyuyasumi ni yama e iku tsumori desu ふゆやすみにやまへいくつもりです I plan to go to the mountains in my winter vacation. #12 sumimasen. chotto ohanashide kimasu ka. すみません。ちょっとおはなしできますか。 Excuse me. Can I speak to you? (a little) Kaede 
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09-22-2010, 12:29 PM
Quote:
sensei wa watashi ni okashi o kudasaimashita せんせい は わたし に おかし お くださいました おかしお ＞ おかしを Teacher gave me sweets. (respectful to teacher) [2] tomodachi kara purezento o itadakimashita ともだち から プレゼント お いただきました お ＞ を I received a present from my friend. (respectful to my friend) [3] hana ni mizu o yarimashoo ka はな に みず お やりましょお か It's を for the particle. Should I give water to the plant? (humbling the plant) [4] watashi wa minna ni omiyage o ageru tsumori desu わたし は みんな に おみやげ お あげる つもり です をI plan to give everyone a souvineir. [5] nisen nananen ni tokyo e ryokoo shimashita. tanoshikatta n desu kara, nisen juuninen ni kaeru tsumori desu. にせん ななねん に ときょ え りょこお しました. たのしかった ん です から, にせん じゅうにねん に かえる つもり です ときょ ＞ とうきょう Romaji influence!. え ＞ へ。 お ＜ を。 かったん ＞ かった。 I travelled to Tokyo in 2007. Because it was fun, I plan to return in 2012. [6] Yabe san ga oyogu ni dekimasu ka やべ さん が およぐ に できます か やべさんはおよげますか。 ＯＲ やべさんはおよぐこ とができますか。 Can Mr. Yabe swim? [7] yoru eigakan de eiga o mi tsumori desu よる えいがかん で えいが お み つもり です お ＞ を。 み ＞ みる。 I intend to watch a movie at the cinema tonight. [8] hon o yomu ni toshokan ni ikimasu ほん お よむ に としょかん に いきます お ＞ を。 よむに ＞ よむために ＯＲ よみ に I'm going to the library to read a book.
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09-23-2010, 02:22 PM
Sashimister, thanks very much for the reply. I can only apologise for my awful use of particles. It's been too long since I've written in hiragana.
I'll make that my next revision session.  Regards Kaede
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09-23-2010, 03:50 PM
Actually I have a question about this sentence:
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Many thanks K Kaede
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09-23-2010, 04:10 PM
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The study of the subtle difference really belongs in advanced Japanese. Technically, へ emphasizes the place you are going to a little bit more than に. In real life, however, I assure you that 99% of us native speakers use them interchangeably.
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09-23-2010, 05:01 PM
3 more quick ones before I leave for home...
#9 kyoo wa nanyoobi desu ka きょうはなにょおびですか What day is it today? #10 ringo o ikutsu kaimasu ka りんごをいくつかいますか How many apples will you buy? #11 fuyuyasumi ni yama e iku tsumori desu ふゆやすみにやまへいくつもりです I plan to go to the mountains in my winter vacation. Kaede
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